The ease of obtaining a business loan has uplifted the falling Indian economy in the recent past. Although certain initiatives are making our life easier, businesses and human beings have added to the predicament of non-biodegradable waste.
India’s growing industrialization is not only degrading the environment, but it is also consuming a lot of lands, which leads to the creation of biodegradable wastes.
We should consider this issue and unitedly on the individual front take appropriate measures to prevent damage. India generates around 620 lakh tons of waste every year, according to reports.
Table of Contents
What is non-biodegradable waste?
The decomposition of non-biodegradable waste takes longer because they contain particles that are not decomposable in nature. Consequently, they can’t be broken down by an organism and lead to all sorts of pollution.
In the long run, that material will remain in the soil for thousands of years, causing critical damage. Their effects on the ecosystem are devastating, and they threaten the environment in the most critical way.
Non-biodegradable waste often causes illnesses like cancer and pollutes the environment to the extent that it lasts long. This reduces the amount of land available for farming and exposes animals, plants, and other living things to harm.
Examples of Non-Biodegradable waste
Here are some examples of non-biodegradable waste. These materials are used almost daily in a normal human being’s life and are an important material for manufacturing products and goats in industry.
Finding an alternative of some important remedies to get rid of non-biodegradable waste can be effective in saving many lives and the environment.
- Glass
- Polyethene
- Rayon
- Nylon
- Lexan
- polyester,
- Medical waste
- Carbon paper
- Plastic bags and plastic bottles
- Tetra packs
- Copper, Zinc and Aluminium
- Electronic devices, computer parts, batteries and so on
Biodegradable vs non-biodegradable waste: What is the difference?
Differentiating between the two types of materials involves considering a variety of factors, a list of which is provided below.
| Basis | Non-Biodegradable | Biodegradable |
| Description | It cannot be decomposed by microorganisms. | Microorganisms decompose these substances. |
| Rate of decomposition of waste | The decomposition of this material is very low. | In comparison to non-biodegradable materials, biodegradable materials decompose faster. |
| Sources of decomposition | Microorganisms cannot decompose particles due to their natural resources. | Decomposition is caused by microorganisms. |
| Amount Accumulated | The decomposition rate is high. | Since these materials decompose rapidly, they do not accumulate. |
| Alternate options | The elements can be separated and recycled. | Among the alternates of these substances are fertilizers, generating biogas, composting, etc. |
| Expenses | It is very expensive and Recycling is the only solution. | Having a natural process reduces the cost of decomposition. |
Concern over non-biodegradable waste: Why immediate action is required?
The availability of business loans has enabled more companies to emerge in this competitive world. Simply registering a company and completing all its requirements, such as GST registration, getting insured, and so on, are not the only important factors for a businessman.
Business people must be aware of the factors that can harm the environment, and they protect the environment as much as possible.
Businesses are not the only ones responsible for degrading the environment; people too contribute to it. Listed below are some of the environmental effects of non-biodegradables.
Effect of biodegradable waste on land
A small amount of land is available on the planet. Setting that land aside for the disposal of non-biodegradable materials is harmful.
It may take more space for non-biodegradable waste to decompose than biodegradable waste to decompose. There is a possibility that some non-biodegradable materials won’t even make it into landfills but instead will make it into forest fields and the sea.
When it becomes litter, foamed polystyrene, a non-biodegradable material, causes environmental problems.
Effect of biodegradable waste on sea
Non-biodegradable wastes threaten marine life and seabirds. Sea animals are suffering from digestive malfunctions and eventually dying because of the plastic throne in the seas. Whether it is microplastic or polypropylene, it poses a high level of risk under the water.
Impact of non-biodegradable materials on future generations
In the long run, non-biodegradable materials, such as plastic, will wreak havoc on future generations. Bottles, disposable nappies, beer bottles can take 450 years to biodegrade whereas plastic takes up to 400 years to biodegrade.
The consumption of products that generate waste material should be reduced to eliminate them. Furthermore, alternative products should be developed so that disposable plastic products are avoided.
Groundwater contamination and food chain disruption
Non-biodegradable plastics contaminate groundwater and the food chain as well as disrupt the ecosystem. When non-biodegradable plastics oxidize, they release copper salts into the environment and food chains. Moreover, it affects the metabolism badly and poses a significant threat to living things.
Air pollution is caused by non-biodegradable waste
Non-biodegradable ways are constantly exposed to heat, causing the atmosphere to be filled with gases. By inhaling this polluted air, various diseases, including tuberculosis and other respiratory infections, can be caused.
Waste management for non-biodegradable materials in our country
To effectively manage biodegradable waste, we must take appropriate steps from the moment they are generated. Collection, transportation, and disposal require great care at all stages. We must handle hazardous and biodegradable wastes differently at each stage.
To deal with non-biodegradable wastes generated in this country, the government has taken the following measures:
- The municipal corporations in this area have special storage rooms to collect and process waste.
- Separating them is done by hired rag collectors. These rags are then collected by rag collectors to be recycled.
- Waste is stored in an assortment of coloured bins according to the type of waste. People can easily identify the same thing collected in these bins.
- Various vehicles are used to handle different types of waste at the corporation. Each vehicle is covered, so spills cannot occur.
- Besides using scientific methods to dispose of non-degradable wastes, the authority offers other disposal options.
The bottom line
To start a successful business, you must learn smart ideas and then implement them to enhance your growth plans. As far as non-biodegradable waste is concerned, ensure that you take the appropriate steps to help the ecosystem get relief.
Ziploan is one of the leading NBFCs and offers business loans up to 7.5 lacs. The main objective of the company is to assist manufacturers and SMEs with loans quickly and efficiently. They intend to promote those companies that recognize the potential threats against the environment and act accordingly.
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